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From brightening vitamin C to lactic acid exfoliants, the use of acids in skin care is nothing new. However, what about the benefits of facial tranexamic acid?
This skincare ingredient is generally used to treat heavy bleeding, but tranexamic acid is also a popular skin care product used to treat melasma and hyperpigmentation.
Deciding to do skin care may not be that easy. Therefore, before using this acid, you need to know more about its benefits, uses and side effects.
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Get to know tranexamic acid for the face
Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine. Traditionally, this drug is prescribed to regulate heavy menstruation or control heavy bleeding after surgery.
Launching from the GREATIST page, research found that tranexamic acid has the ability to prevent new blood vessels and the formation of melanin, aka skin pigment. This may be why topical tranexamic acid is so helpful in lightening dark spots caused by hyperpigmentation, melasma, or sun damage.
Even though many beauty product brands have added this ingredient, researchers still need further research to find out exactly how it works to remove black spots.
5 Benefits of tranexamic acid for the face
Here are some of the benefits of using tranexamic acid for the face that you can get:
1. As a strong skin barrier
Launching from the healthline website, the skin barrier or the outermost layer of the skin functions to maintain moisture and remove toxins and irritation.
A 2015 study found that people who applied three percent tranexamic acid for two weeks showed fewer signs of rosacea than those who did not use this treatment.
Therefore, researchers are starting to conclude a relationship between tranexamic acid and increased skin barrier function.
2. Fades black spots
Black spots appear due to exposure to UV rays. In a 2014 study, 50 people with dark spots caused by UV rays applied three percent tranexamic acid to one side of their face and three percent hydroquinone plus 0.01 percent dexamethasone on the other side twice every day for 12 weeks.
Researchers found that traxenamic acid was as effective as traditional treatments, but with far fewer side effects.
3. Improve skin discoloration
Apart from dark spots, it can also help mothers reduce discoloration of the skin. A study examined participants who applied cetyl tranexamte mesylate, a tranexamic acid derivative, twice a day for 8 weeks.
In just 2 weeks, most participants had reported improvements in skin tone and redness.
4. Reduces the appearance of acne
The appearance of acne can cause post-inflammatory erythema. These are stubborn patches of red, pink, or purple discoloration. Research in 2022 suggests that this acid may reduce the appearance of such lesions, with little risk of serious side effects.
5. Reduces swelling
Tranexamic acid effectively relieves swelling caused by hereditary angioedema, a condition characterized by swelling around the eyes, lips, hands, and feet. Sometimes, people with this disease often experience itchy rashes, Mother.
In overcoming this problem, the power of tranexamic acid is able to eliminate swelling caused by angioedema. However, more research is still needed on these benefits.
How to use tranexamic acid for the face correctly
To maximize the benefits of tranexamic acid, mothers can combine it with other skincare ingredients because this acid is quite gentle. For example, you can combine it with retinol or exfoliation to treat melasma.
Likewise, combining tranexamic acid with vitamin C or kojic acid helps maximize the skin-brightening power, ensuring you get the most out of the ingredients.
There are several ways to consume tranexamic acid, such as taking it in tablet form, injecting it into the lower layers of the skin, or applying it as a lotion, moisturizer, cream, or serum. However, like many other active ingredients, tranexamic acid is best used as a leave-in formulation, such as tranexamix acid serum, tranexamix acid lotion, tranexamic acid cream, and moisturizer.
Here are some other ways for mothers to use this acid topically in their skincare routine:
Start by using tranexamix acid once daily at first. After developing sufficient tolerance to it, move on to twice daily, morning and evening. To ensure it is absorbed into the skin, use after your vitamin C serum and before your SPF in the morning, and after your retinol at night. Tranexamix acid works quite well with super active ingredients like niacinamide, vitamin C, and exfoliating acids like glycolic acid and salicylic acid.
Tranexamic acid side effects
Although tranexamic acid is safe for most skin types, it is important to always consult with a dermatologist before introducing new ingredients and products into your daily skincare routine.
Some reported side effects from using products containing tranexamic acid include irritation, dryness, and peeling skin.
Quoting from the BYRDIE page, dermatologist Gary Goldenberg suggests adding ingredients that might cause irritation, such as acid, one by one. Starting too many new products at once can do more harm than good, causing skin redness or peeling.
So, those are some of the benefits and side effects of tranexamic acid that you should know about. Hopefully it's useful, yes, Mother.
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(asa/asa)