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When you are pregnant, ensuring the health of your fetus is very important. One of the crucial stages in fetal development is at the age of 8 months or around 32 to 35 weeks of pregnancy.
During this period, the fetus experiences rapid development and shows several characteristics of health. Let’s explore further the characteristics of a healthy fetus at each week of pregnancy.
Characteristics of a healthy fetus in the womb aged 8 months
At between 32 and 35 weeks, the baby is approximately 32 cm from the top of the head to the bottom of the buttocks (known as the crown-buttock length), and the baby is close to 45.5 cm from the top of the head to the heels (the crown-buttock length). heel).
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Even at the end of 8 months or 35 weeks, the baby’s weight can reach around 2,527 grams. Then how does it develop during 8 months of pregnancy, here is an explanation from week to week.
Gestational age 32 weeks
At 32 weeks of gestation, the fetus has reached the stage when its central nervous system is maturing. His brain developed rapidly and he began to show responses to external stimuli. He is also increasingly able to regulate his own body temperature.
Physical characteristics that indicate health at this age include active and responsive fetal movements, as well as weight growth that continues to increase proportionally.
According to What to Expect, at 32 weeks the baby’s organs are fully formed. All of your baby’s main organs are now fully developed, except the lungs. So even if you give birth this week, the fetus will probably be fine. At this time, your baby breathes amniotic fluid to practice using the lungs.
In addition, vital organs such as the lungs and kidneys mature, preparing the fetus for respiratory and excretory functions outside the uterus. A heart rate that is stable and within the normal range is also a positive indicator for fetal health at this age.
Gestational age 33 weeks
In the 33rd week of pregnancy, the fetus reaches development when it can open and close its eyes regularly. This is a sign that his visual organs are maturing and preparing to function after birth. The fetus can also recognize sounds from the surrounding environment, including the mother’s voice and external sounds.
Fetal movements at this age are generally more coordinated, with many mothers reporting that they can feel more regular movement patterns. Apart from that, the size of the mother’s stomach can also be an indication, with stomach growth appropriate to gestational age indicating that the fetus is developing well.
Gestational age 34 weeks
At 34 weeks of pregnancy, according to the NHS, your baby or fetus is about 45 cm long from head to heel. It was about the size of a melon.
The fetus has reached a stage where it is increasingly improving its posture. At this stage, sufficient amounts of amniotic fluid will help the fetus to move and turn, placing it in an optimal position for birth. More focused and purposeful movements are characteristic at this age.
Brain growth continues, and the fetus increasingly acquires greater intelligence. A consistent heartbeat and strong pulse are still important indicators for assessing fetal health. Regular check-ups with a doctor or midwife are also highly recommended to ensure that all developments are going well.
Gestational age 35 weeks
At 35 weeks of gestation, the fetus is almost ready to face the outside world. Her vital organs have reached a level of maturity sufficient to support life outside the womb. At this stage, the fetus will continue to accumulate fat under its skin, helping it to maintain body temperature after birth.
Fetal movements may feel fewer and more controlled because the space inside the uterus is getting narrower. Even so, mothers still have to feel movement regularly. Measuring heart rate and fetal growth remains the main focus of health monitoring.
At this age, the doctor or midwife can also provide further information regarding preparation for childbirth and signs of approaching labor.
Your baby may appear fully developed at 35 weeks, but there is still a lot of growth that you can’t see. The end of pregnancy is a time of rapid growth of your baby’s brain. In fact, according to Very Well Family, a baby’s brain weight increases by a third during the last 4 to 5 weeks before term.
Knowing the characteristics of a healthy fetus at 8 months of age is very important to ensure that the pregnancy process goes well. Pregnant women and their partners must actively participate in routine examinations and observe changes in the mother’s body and fetal movements.
With good monitoring and appropriate care, mothers can ensure the health of their fetus right up to the moment of birth, providing a strong foundation for a healthy life in the future.
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